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mediawikibot.php
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<?php
/**
*
* MediaWikiBot PHP Class
*
* The MediaWikiBot PHP Class provides an easy to use interface for the
* MediaWiki api. It dynamically builds functions based on what is available
* in the api. This version supports Semantic MediaWiki.
*
* You do a simple require_once( '/path/to/mediawikibot.class.php' ) in your
* own bot file and initiate a new MediaWikiBot() object. This class
* supports all of the api calls that you can find on your wiki/api.php page.
*
* You build the $params and then call the action.
*
* For example,
* $params = array( 'text' => '==Heading 2==' );
* $bot->parse( $params );
*
* @author Kaleb Heitzman
* @email jkheitzman@gmail.com
* @license The MIT License ( MIT )
* @date 2012-12-07 02:55 -0500
*
* The MIT License ( MIT ) Copyright ( c ) 2011 Kaleb Heitzman
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files ( the "Software" ),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
class
MediaWikiBot
{
/** Methods set by the mediawiki api
*/
protected
$apimethods
=
array
(
'block'
,
'compare'
,
'delete'
,
'edit'
,
'emailuser'
,
'expandtemplates'
,
'feedcontributions'
,
'feedwatchlist'
,
'filerevert'
,
'help'
,
'import'
,
'login'
,
'logout'
,
'move'
,
'opensearch'
,
'paraminfo'
,
'parse'
,
'patrol'
,
'protect'
,
'purge'
,
'query'
,
'rollback'
,
'rsd'
,
'smwinfo'
,
'unblock'
,
'undelete'
,
'upload'
,
'userrights'
,
'watch'
);
/** Methods that need an xml format
*/
protected
$xmlmethods
=
array
(
'opensearch'
,
'feedcontributions'
,
'feedwatchlist'
,
'rsd'
);
/** Methods that need multipart/form-date
*/
protected
$multipart
=
array
(
'upload'
,
'import'
);
/** Methods that do not need a param check
*/
protected
$parampass
=
array
(
'login'
,
'logout'
,
'rsd'
);
/** Constructor
*/
public
function
__construct
(
$url
=
'http://example.com/w/api.php'
,
$format
=
'php'
,
$username
=
'bot'
,
$password
=
'passwd'
,
$useragent
=
'WikimediaBot Framework by JKH'
,
$cookies
=
'cookies.tmp'
)
{
/** Set some constants
*/
define
(
'URL'
,
$url
);
define
(
'FORMAT'
,
$format
);
define
(
'USERNAME'
,
$username
);
define
(
'PASSWORD'
,
$password
);
define
(
'USERAGENT'
,
$useragent
);
define
(
'COOKIES'
,
$cookies
);
}
/** Dynamic method server
*
* This builds dyamic api calls based on the protected apimethods var.
* If the method exists in the array then it is a valid api call and
* based on some php5 magic, the call is executed.
*/
public
function
__call
(
$method
,
$args
)
{
# get the params
$params
=
$args
[
0
];
# check for multipart
if
(
isset
(
$args
[
1
]
)
)
{
$multipart
=
$args
[
1
];
}
# check for valid method
if
(
in_array
(
$method
,
$this
->
apimethods
)
)
{
# get multipart info
if
(
!
isset
(
$multipart
)
)
{
$multipart
=
$this
->
multipart
(
$method
);
}
# process the params
return
$this
->
standard_process
(
$method
,
$params
,
$multipart
);
}
else
{
# not a valid method, kill the process
die
(
"$method is not a valid method
\r\n
"
);
}
}
/** Log in and get the authentication tokens
*
* MediaWiki requires a dual login method to confirm authenticity. This
* entire method takes that into account.
*/
public
function
login
(
$init
=
null
)
{
# build the url
$url
=
$this
->
api_url
(
__FUNCTION__
);
# build the params
$params
=
array
(
'lgname'
=>
USERNAME
,
'lgpassword'
=>
PASSWORD
,
'format'
=>
'php'
# do not change this from php
);
# get initial login info
if
(
$init
==
null
)
{
$results
=
$this
->
login
(
true
);
$results
=
(
array
)
$results
;
}
else
{
$results
=
null
;
}
# pass token if not null
if
(
$results
!=
null
)
{
$params
[
'lgtoken'
]
=
$results
[
'login'
][
'token'
];
}
# get the data
$data
=
$this
->
curl_post
(
$url
,
$params
);
# return or set data
if
(
$data
[
'login'
][
'result'
]
!=
"Success"
)
{
return
$data
;
}
}
/** Standard processesing method
*
* The standard process methods calls the correct api url with params
* and executes a curl post request. It then returns processed data
* based on what format has been set (default=php).
*/
private
function
standard_process
(
$method
,
$params
=
null
,
$multipart
=
false
)
{
# check for null params
if
(
!
in_array
(
$method
,
$this
->
parampass
)
)
{
$this
->
check_params
(
$params
);
}
# specify xml format if needed
if
(
in_array
(
$method
,
$this
->
xmlmethods
)
)
{
$params
[
'format'
]
=
'xml'
;
}
# build the url
$url
=
$this
->
api_url
(
$method
);
# get the data
$data
=
$this
->
curl_post
(
$url
,
$params
,
$multipart
);
# set smwinfo
$this
->
$method
=
$data
;
# return the data
return
$data
;
}
/** Execute curl post
*/
private
function
curl_post
(
$url
,
$params
=
''
,
$multipart
=
false
)
{
# set the format if not specified
if
(
empty
(
$params
[
'format'
]
)
)
{
$params
[
'format'
]
=
FORMAT
;
}
# open the connection
$ch
=
curl_init
();
# set the url, number of POST vars, POST data
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_URL
,
$url
);
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT
,
USERAGENT
);
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER
,
1
);
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT
,
15
);
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
,
COOKIES
);
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR
,
COOKIES
);
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_POST
,
count
(
$params
)
);
# choose multipart if necessary
if
(
$multipart
)
{
# submit as multipart
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS
,
$params
);
}
else
{
# submit as normal
curl_setopt
(
$ch
,
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS
,
$this
->
urlize_params
(
$params
)
);
}
# execute the post
$results
=
curl_exec
(
$ch
);
# close the connection
curl_close
(
$ch
);
# return the unserialized results
return
$this
->
format_results
(
$results
,
$params
[
'format'
]
);
}
/** Check for multipart method
*/
private
function
multipart
(
$method
)
{
# get multipart true/false
$multipart
=
in_array
(
$method
,
$this
->
multipart
);
# check to see if multipart method exists and return true/false
return
$multipart
;
}
/** Format results based on format (default=php)
*/
private
function
format_results
(
$results
,
$format
)
{
switch
(
$format
)
{
case
'json'
:
return
json_decode
(
$results
,
true
);
case
'php'
:
return
unserialize
(
$results
);
case
'wddx'
:
return
wddx_deserialize
(
$results
);
case
'xml'
:
return
simplexml_load_string
(
$results
);
case
'yaml'
:
return
$results
;
case
'txt'
:
return
$results
;
case
'dbg'
:
return
$results
;
case
'dump'
:
return
$results
;
}
}
/** Check for null params
*
* If needed params are not passed then kill the script.
*/
private
function
check_params
(
$params
)
{
# check for null
if
(
$params
==
null
)
{
die
(
"You didn't pass any params.
\r\n
"
);
}
}
/** Build a url string out of params
*/
private
function
urlize_params
(
$params
)
{
# url-ify the data for POST
$urlstring
=
''
;
foreach
(
$params
as
$key
=>
$value
)
{
$urlstring
.=
$key
.
'='
.
$value
.
'&'
;
}
# pull the & off the end
rtrim
(
$urlstring
,
'&'
);
# return the string
return
$urlstring
;
}
/** Build the needed api url
*/
private
function
api_url
(
$function
)
{
# return the url
return
URL
.
"?action={$function}&"
;
}
}
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