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DatabaseEngine.php

<?php
namespace Keruald\Database;
use Keruald\Database\Exceptions\SqlException;
use BadMethodCallException;
use Keruald\Database\Result\DatabaseResult;
use LogicException;
abstract class DatabaseEngine {
///
/// Traits
///
use WithLegacyMethods;
///
/// Methods the specific engine need to implement to access database
///
public abstract function escape (string $expression) : string;
public abstract function query (string $query);
public abstract function nextId () : int|string;
public abstract function countAffectedRows () : int;
protected abstract function getExceptionContext (): array;
/**
* Determines if the specified table or view exists.
*/
public abstract function isExistingTable (
string $database, string $table
) : bool;
///
/// Engine mechanics
///
public abstract static function load (array $config): DatabaseEngine;
public abstract function getUnderlyingDriver () : mixed;
///
/// Helpers we can use across all engines
///
/**
* Runs a query, then returns the first scalar element of result,
* ie the element in the first column of the first row.
*
* This is intended for queries with only one scalar result like
* 'SELECT count(*) FROM …' or 'SELECT value WHERE unique_key = …'.
*
* @param string $query The query to execute
* @return string the scalar result
* @throws SqlException
*/
public function queryScalar (string $query = '') : string {
if ($query === '') {
//No query, no value
return '';
}
$result = $this->query($query);
// If legacy mode is enabled, we have a MySQL error here.
if ($result === false) {
throw SqlException::fromQuery($query, $this->getExceptionContext());
}
// Ensure the query is SELECT / SHOW / DESCRIBE / EXPLAIN,
// so we have a scalar result to actually return.
//
// That allows to detect bugs where queryScalar() is used
// with the intent to fetch metadata information,
// e.g. the amount of rows updated or deleted.
if (is_bool($result)) {
throw new LogicException("The queryScalar method is intended
to be used with SELECT queries and assimilated");
}
// Fetches first row of the query, and return the first element
// If there isn't any result row, returns an empty string.
return $result->fetchRow()[0] ?? "";
}
///
/// Compatibility with legacy code
///
/**
* @var bool Don't throw exceptions if a query doesn't succeed
* @deprecated Replace `if (!$result = $db->query(…))` by an error handler
*/
public bool $dontThrowExceptions = false;
/**
* Gets the number of rows affected or returned by a query.
*
* @return int the number of rows affected (delete/insert/update)
* or the number of rows in query result
* @deprecated Use $result->numRows or $db->countAffectedRows();
*/
public function numRows (DatabaseResult|bool $result = false) : int {
if ($result instanceof DatabaseResult) {
return $result->numRows();
}
return $this->countAffectedRows();
}
/**
* Fetches a row from the query result.
*
* @param DatabaseResult $result The query result
* @return array|null An associative array with the database result,
* or null if no more result is available.
*/
public function fetchRow (DatabaseResult $result) : ?array {
return $result->fetchRow();
}
/**
* Allows the legacy use of sql_query, sql_fetchrow, sql_escape, etc.
*
* @throws BadMethodCallException when the method name doesn't exist.
* @deprecated
*/
public function __call (string $name, array $arguments) {
if (str_starts_with($name, 'sql_')) {
return $this->callByLegacyMethodName($name, $arguments);
}
$className = get_class($this);
throw new BadMethodCallException(
"Method doesn't exist: $className::$name"
);
}
}

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